The universe is indeed expanding, and has been since the Big Bang. This means that the space between galaxies is growing, causing them to move further apart. It's not that galaxies are flying through space, but rather that the space itself is expanding, carrying the galaxies along with it. Here's a more detailed explanation:
- Evidence of Expansion:Astronomers observe that distant galaxies are moving away from us, and the farther away they are, the faster they recede. This is known as Hubble's Law.
- Redshift:The light from these receding galaxies is stretched, causing a shift towards the red end of the spectrum (redshift).
- Not Expanding Into Anything:The universe is not expanding into anything. It is simply that space is becoming less dense as it expands.
- Big Bang Origin:The universe began from a very hot, dense state called the Big Bang about 13.8 billion years ago.
- Cosmological Constant:It's believed that the expansion is accelerating due to dark energy, which is a mysterious force that is pushing the universe apart.
- Implications:The expansion has profound implications for our understanding of the universe's past, present, and futur
- The universe is indeed expanding, and has been since the Big Bang. This means that the space between galaxies is growing, causing them to move further apart. It's not that galaxies are flying through space, but rather that the space itself is expanding, carrying the galaxies along with it. Here's a more detailed explanation:
- Evidence of Expansion:Astronomers observe that distant galaxies are moving away from us, and the farther away they are, the faster they recede. This is known as Hubble's Law.
- Redshift:The light from these receding galaxies is stretched, causing a shift towards the red end of the spectrum (redshift).
- Not Expanding Into Anything:The universe is not expanding into anything. It is simply that space is becoming less dense as it expands.
- Big Bang Origin:The universe began from a very hot, dense state called the Big Bang about 13.8 billion years ago.
- Cosmological Constant:It's believed that the expansion is accelerating due to dark energy, which is a mysterious force that is pushing the universe apart.
- Implications:The expansion has profound implications for our understanding of the universe's past, present, and future